What is website? Components and Types.

A website is a collection of web pages that are grouped under a single domain name and can be accessed on the internet.

It is built using languages like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript and hosted on a server so that users from anywhere in the world can view it using a web browser (like Chrome, Safari, Firefox).


 

Basic Components of a Website:

  1. Domain Name:

  2. Hosting Server:

    • A server where all website files (images, text, code) are stored.

  3. Web Pages:

    • Individual pages within the website (e.g., Home, About, Contact).

  4. Navigation Menu:

    • A menu or bar that helps users move between pages.

  5. Content:

    • Text, images, videos, buttons, and links that deliver value to users.

    • Types of Websites:

      TypeDescriptionExample
      Static WebsiteBasic HTML pages, same content for every userPortfolio, brochure websites
      Dynamic WebsiteContent changes based on user interactionFacebook, YouTube
      E-commerce WebsiteBuilt for buying/selling productsAmazon, Flipkart
      Blog/Content WebsiteRegularly updated articles or postsMedium, WordPress blogs
      Business WebsitePromotes a company’s servicesZomato, UrbanClap
      Portfolio WebsiteShowcases individual workPhotographer’s or designer’s site
      Educational WebsiteOffers courses, tutorials

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